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第九楼帖:
here is the FFT profile for the original NAP against MOSFET.
As you can see, while the MOSFET's FFT (red curve) disappear very fast, the higher order harmonics in the original NAP (green curve) continues into multi-meghertz, thanks in part to its high open loop gain.
这是原版的NAP线路与使用MOSFET的修改版NAP线路输出波形FFT频谱对照图
你可看到,MOSFET版的FFT频谱(红色线)曲线下降很快,而原版NAP线路(绿色线)的高次谐波一直达到数MHZ,这与高的开环增益有关。

第十楼帖:
Now, comes the sad part: the slew rate.
as you can see, it takes the amp about 15us to get to 30v, or about 2v/us. Not a great number for a high performance power amp.
However, that is at an output power of (30)^2/(2*4)=100wrms.
BTW, the amp has superb control of the output, with no ringing on either upper edge or lower edge.
现在,来看看他不够好的部分:转换速度(SR)
他的输出大约是15us内上升至 30v,换算为约 2v/us.这不是一个高性能放大器的数值。可是,这是在输出30V时即100W RMS功率时的情形。
此外,这个放大器输出控制能力强,在输出方波的上升沿和下降沿均没有振铃现象。

第十一楼帖:
the amp presented in post #7 can be assembled with the existing nap140 pcb. you just need to omit a few parts and use some different parts. It should be an excellent amp for anyone, especially if you use those inexpensive power mosfets as output devices.
you can make more analysis to it, or add some parts (like r/c decoupling for the front stages).
but this is going to be a good amp for you to try, especially if you already have the PCB.
第7楼帖子里的那个放大器线路,可以装进现有供应的NAP140 印刷电路板上。你只需少装一些零件和使用一些不同的零件就行。对于任何人来说,你应是一个非常好的放大器制作,特别是你想使用价廉易得的MOSFET功率管作输出器件时。
你可以进一步分析,增加一些元件以改进性能(比如,在放大器前端的电源,加上RC滤波器)。
如果你已有NAP140的PCB,值得尝试按此制作试验一下。
第十二楼帖:
the advantage of mosfets comes in at its high current capabilities.
here are two waveforms.
1) the improved BJT driving into a 1ohm load.
2) the mosfet version driving into the same 1ohm load.
I would rather listen to the mosfet version.
使用MOSFET功率管,在大电流输出时很有好处
这是两种不同输出级的输出波形。
1)是改进的三极管输出级,驱动的是1欧姆负载。
2)是MOSFET输出级,同样驱动1欧姆负载。
从波形看,我更愿意听一听MOSFET版本的实际效果。


第十三楼帖:
for those who are adventurous, here is another version of the same amp, running off a bootstrap network instead.
major changes are highlighted:
a) R105/R109/C29: the bootstrap network.
b) if you use an LED (forward biased) in place of the 1n4148s, you can change the value of R108 to get the amp to idle at roughly the same current (1ma).
c) R102 downsized to 22ohm, to provide more output swing. You can set R102 back to 110 ohm but you will lose a volte or so of output swing.
BTW, the amp clips quite with grace and no harsh harmonics.
对于有探索精神的你,我这里还提供一个改用自举线路的同一放大器。
主要改动已在图中加亮显示:
1)R105/R109/C29: 这是自举网络。
2)如果你使用LED(正向偏置)代替那些1N4148二极管,你可以改变R108的值,以令放大器的静态电流处于同一值(1mA).
3)R102改小至22欧姆,以增大输出电压摆幅。你可以将R102改回为110欧姆,但你将在这个电阻上损失掉输出电压,令输出信号过早削波。
补充说明一下,这个放大器削波波形相当平顺,没有尖峰和突起。

第十四楼帖:
in summary:
we presented three Nap140 clones that will be a better amp than the original nap140 and that can be built on the same pcb. Of course, I perfer the mosfet versions for their lower costs, higher performance and better current capabilities.
enjoy.
最后总结:
我这里给出了三种能装在NAP140的印板上、已进行改进、可超越原版效果的线路。当然,我更喜欢MOSFET版本,因为他价钱低,性能好,电流输出能力强。
祝DIY得开心!
小鬼头译 2008年6月2日 |
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